Smooth scales cover the entire body. They have a faint stripe bordered by rows of black spots which can connect over the back. Each year, an estimated 7,000-8,000 people are bitten by venomous snakes in the United States . Only 0.2% (1 out of 500) venomous snake bites result in death. Some animals may not have a complete ring or have it missing. What are snake bites? They eat invertebrates and hunt using mild venom. The vast majority (>99%) of snakebites that occur in the United States are from pit vipers, of which the majority (56.3%) occur from rattlesnakes. Compared to the 7,000-8,000 venomous snake bites, 4.5 million dog bites occur in the US annually. The head has a blunt black nose. They can also be found in the upper Florida Keys. "In Vietnam there are an estimated 30,000 bites per year. They eat earthworms and other soft-bodied prey. They have very few potential predators in Florida. Brown water snakesare stout snakes that can be 30-60 inches long. Juveniles are grayish-brown with dark crossbands and blotches for the first year of life. Click on a link below to see more information, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. 2. They are found in all of Florida and the Keys aside from the Middle Keys. If you are bitten by a venomous snake, take a picture of the snake that bit you and seek medical attention immediately. These snakes were elevated to a species in 1991 and are rarely seen. Possible Symptoms South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Since they are so rare in Florida, most green watersnakes will be the Florida green water snake. Paul S. Wolf/Shutterstock.com. TheFlorida brown snakeare a slender snake that is 9-13 inches long. Wake County, the most human-populated area in North Carolina, has the most bites over. Generally, we dont recommend handling a snake, especially if youre impaired. They say all snakes are just searching for water, shelter, food, and warmth. The Eastern Coral Snake is found throughout the State of Florida, with the exception of the southern Florida Keys. Rainbow snakesare large, thick snakes that tend to be 27-48 inches long. Snowman handles about 15 to 20 snake bites per year as an overnight ER physician. Copperhead deaths occur when victims refuse to seek immediate medical help because they underestimated the snake's venom. Between 1988-2001, snakes took first place for the biggest fear. Brahminy blindsnakesare a non-native species. The head is dark with a light collar around the neck. The rattle on the tail is normally carried in the air. Ledwell was bitten while taking a walk in Paulden, Arizona. Children should not be allowed to handle exotic snakes, and I dont think families with children should have such snakes, said Schulte. It has a. If you want to keep snakes out of your yard in Florida make sure you keep the grass trimmed and do not feed animals outside. Some good news emerged regarding treatment, however. Between 81,000 and 138,000 people are killed by snake bites each year globally . Thered-bellied mudsnakeis a thick-bodied snake that can be 40-54 inches long as adults. Keeled scales give these snakes a rough appearance. Poison control centers in Florida receive calls about snakebites year-round. These snakes eat the eggs, larvae, and pupae of ants and termites. Juveniles look similar to adults but lack yellow. Adults hunt primarily mammals and juveniles eat smaller prey. But the death rate is high for many reasons that are out of the patients control. They have large heads that are slightly distinct from the neck. They are light brown with dark brown or reddish-brown crossbands near the neck that change into blotches further down the body. . To date, there have been 372 in 2020. Two out of three victims were boys, and their average age was 10.7 years, according to the study. Rattlesnake (probably western diamondback, but possibly timber). Remember, even a non-venomous snake may bite if you try to handle it. Yancy was bitten while pulling up his pants in Smithville, Texas. They live throughout the peninsula and the eastern portion of the Panhandle. Last year, the Miami-Dade County's Venom Response Team responded to about 1,500 calls throughout Florida, about 400 of which were snake bites. Adults are typically black aside from the facial markings on their thick and bulky heads. You can find these snakes throughout the entirety of Florida. They have brown, olive-green, or bluish-black backgrounds with three light stripes running down the body. If you watch where you step and give snakes space, you will be safe. How many bites occur each year? A study done between 2000 and 2013 found the most venomous snakes reside in Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina, Oklahoma, West Virginia, Florida and Texas. This process has been around for over 120 years. They favor water hyacinth patches and can be very abundant in these patches. They eat mainly hard-shelled crayfish, but juveniles eat dragonfly nymphs and shrimp. The bite occurred in Franklin Township at Snake Hollow, near the present-day Scioto Trails State Forest, southeast of Chillicothe, Ohio, in, Link was showing his pet timber rattlesnake to a group of, Moomey died from a rattlesnake bite she received while playing with friends near her house in, The children were bitten and died while their family was sleeping on the, Stankiewicz, a Lithuanian immigrant, trapped a rattlesnake while fishing near. Lets explore what this means. As a result, there are higher bite rates, particularly from August to October. They have a small head with a pointed snout and ridged scales. Most species of snakes in Florida are nonvenomous, but any snake can bite. They have red blotches down the back that are bordered with black on a light background. The signs of a snake bite may appear within 1 hour to 24 hours after the incident occurs, but it is very important to note that the effects of the snake bite on your dog's system begin to take effect immediately. A bite from a venomous snake is rarely deadly about 6 fatalities are reported every . . This is the last known fatality from a wild snake bite in the state of Ohio. U.S. Florida Snake bite. They eat a wide range of prey including other snakes. This north Florida snake is limited to a small area along the branches of the Appalachicola River. They will eat any vertebrate they can overpower. The six species . Hale was bitten on the hand while removing a rattlesnake from a box during a religious service in, Brown was bitten while handling a snake during a religious service in, Saylor, a Pentecostal preacher, was bitten while handling a rattlesnake during a religious service in. They eat small reptiles and amphibians. These venomous species are found everywhere in Florida including most of the Keys and many barrier islands. Hernandez-Hernandez became the first person to die in the United States from a fatal coral snake bite since 1967. They are glossy brown or reddish-brown with dark flecks. How Many Snakes Are In Florida. Bright red and black rings stretch along the length of their bodies, with thin yellow rings separating the segments (the tails alternate between black and yellow). They have a light band on the back of the head and a black band right behind it. The juvenile snakes have similar colors with a yellow tail. The fear has been linked to an evolutionary response. Hiler was bitten on his left hand while attempting to cut off the rattles from what he thought was a dead snake that he came across in the road while driving near Cleveland, Georgia. The estimated incidence of snakebites annually in Australia is between 3 and 18 per 100,000 with an average mortality rate of 0.03 per 100,000 per year, [4] or roughly 1 to 2 persons, [5] down from 13 persons per year in the 1920s. This makes them one of the largest native snakes. However, in these two species, red touches only black; in coral snakes, red only touches yellow. If youre outdoors and cant see where youre walking, hiking boots and long pants are a must. What, Did you know that 80% of Indias water is contaminated? Most snakes in Florida are found in forests, wetlands, and areas with plenty of cover. Arizona and California had most of the rattlesnake bites, she found. Many water-dwelling snakes are not venomous; of course, it is always best to leave a water snake alone to reduce the risk of being bitten. Thecommon kingsnakeis 36-48 inches long. Approximately 7,000-8,000 people are bitten by venomous snakes in the United . Venomous snake bites are unfortunately on the rise in North Carolina, so we spoke to a poison control expert about steps you can take to keep you and your family safe from these reptiles this summer. Most are black to brown with narrow, light crossbands. Read More We spoke with experts at the Calusa Nature Center in Fort Myers. This means they likely eat slugs, earthworms, and insects. Mortality rates for snake bites have remained steady for more than 20 years. They are tan to light brown with a dark head. Emmas passion for animals started at a young age. About 5.4 million snake bites occur each year, resulting in 1.8 to 2.7 million cases of envenomings (poisoning from snake bites). and we can say with near certainty that we are having an increase in venomous snake bites since the beginning of the year," says Dr. Beuhler . Sides died in Texas of a rattlesnake bite. They are olive-green to brown with yellowish stripes low on the sides. Eastern hognose snakesare 20-33 inches long. Unfortunately, as humans take up more of their natural habitats, these reptiles come closer to extinction. Thescarlet snakeis a small snake that is typically 14-20 inches long as an adult. Answer (1 of 2): As you would expect, the Southern states are hit hardest, but not all snake bites are fatal. Most of these snakes were introduced when hurricanes destroyed breeding facilities or zoos that had enough snakes to form a breeding population. They are found throughout all of Florida, but the lighter animals are more common in the southern part of the peninsula. They are found in the Panhandle west of Leon County. Updated: 5:30 AM EDT October 21, 2016. Deer accidents frequently happen in the US. Prey is typically caught and then eaten headfirst without killing the prey. Lets delve deeper into the snake bites per state. They tend to be between 30-48 inches as adults but large individuals can reach close to 6 feet long. In 2021, Florida recorded 28 unprovoked attacks, none of which were fatal. Williams, of Columbus, Ohio, was bitten while handling a snake during a religious service in, Ball was presumably bitten by a snake, possibly a, Bucklen, of Charleston, West Virginia, was bitten while handling a snake during a religious service in, Bristow had been collecting snakes in a bag when he was bitten on the hand by a cottonmouth moccasin in, Bitten while handling a rattlesnake during a religious service in, An experienced herpetologist, Dickinson was bitten while force-feeding an 8-foot Indian king cobra in, Bitten on a finger of his left hand by Mojave rattlesnake while collecting specimens near, 15-month-old Don Bebis was playing in the yard at his home in. Flickr Melinda * Young Over the past few years, venomous snakebites have seen an incline and are up over 10% from just a year ago, according to Georgia's poison-control center. Often found in bodies of water, this venomous snake can be found throughout the State of Florida. In the United States, approximately 9,000 people per year suffer a snake bite, but only five deaths occur. Venomous snakes inflict considerable morbidity and mortality worldwide, although specific data on the total number of venomous snakebites globally are lacking. Surprise attacks often happen when people think the snake is dead and pick it up. How Long To Wait After Feeding a Snake To Handle It? Price was bitten above the right ankle while wading across a stream near Cuyamaca Reservoir in. They musk and flail if handled. Daggette, Alvin S., M.D. They have three subspecies with populations scattered around peninsular Florida. The average adult is 22-42 inches and has a stout body. The 2020 rise in cases is due to more people venturing outdoors for fun activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. But twitching, rapid breathing, salivation and strange movements may correspond with a coral snake bite on your dog. Blind snakes tend to be between 4.4 and 6.5 inches long. They are highly variable in color. Another former subspecies is the Apalachicola kingsnake, but they are just a lighter color morph found in the Panhandle. . They eat mainly pocket gophers, but they will eat other vertebrate prey. Beware that this snakes rattle is often small and faint, making it difficult to hear even as its being vibrated. Some animals have a checkerboard pattern between the stripes. Remove jewelry and tight clothing near the bite. The plain-bellied water snake has no subspecies and is instead a very widespread species that can be found over a huge portion of North America. People who are going rock climbing should be aware of rattlesnakes., Tell your kids to keep away from snakes if they see them moving in the woods and not to pick them up, Glatter said. Racers can move at a maximum speed of 10 miles per hour, which is about the same as a quick jog. They only live in brackish water habitats around the coast and the Keys. Rattlesnake bites, by comparison, are approximately four times as likely to result in a death or major effects as a copperhead bite. Norris R (2004). About 7,000 venomous snake bite cases are reported every year in the United States. Wiley, an experienced herpetologist, who was known as the "Queen of the Cobras" for her work in the movie industry, was posing for a photograph with a juvenile cobra when she was bitten after a flashbulb startled the snake. Dekays brown snakes are frequently found while doing yardwork since they eat common garden pests. Some 8,000 to 10,000 snakebites occur each year, of which about a third are venomous, according to a 2015 report by Linda Sanders, a physician at Temple University. The way to tell if a Florida snake is venomous is to check the eyes and look for bright bands of red and black with thin yellow bands separating red and black. And if you do spot a snake, dont pick it up. Despite cottonmouths not being the most dangerous snake you can encounter in the United States, they still have potent venom. Non-venomous snakes either do not possess venom or their venom is too mild to harm a human. The average adult Florida cottonmouth is 30-48 inches (76-122 cm) in total length. A photo is even better if theres time, but dont chase after the snake. Thanks to medical advancements, you have a very slim chance of dying from a snake bite in the US. Weakness, paralysis, slurred speech, difficulty talking, difficulty breathing. It's simpleif snakes are too hot, they will look for a nice cold, shady spot inside your home or A/C unit. Although death from venomous snake bites is rare, a worker with a severe envenomation or allergy to snake venom can die from a venomous bite. They are long, slender, and have a blue or black color to the body with a white chin. 1. Like other pit vipers, they have a heat pit under the eye. 70% of the bites occurred in eight higher burden statesBihar, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat. Medical help was summoned immediately but took 45 minutes to arrive. They tend to flee under cover or into the water if threatened. An easily identifiable diamond pattern with beige borders and brown centers (hence the name) makes it easy to spot these snakes. The study was published online Oct. 20 in the journal Pediatrics. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. All known constrictor-snake fatalities in the United States are from captive snakes; these are split between deaths of snake owners who were purposefully interacting with their pet and deaths of small children or infants in homes where a snake was kept captive as a pet. Honey bee stings and lightning strikes kill 20 times more people annually than all the rattlesnake bites combined. Posted at 8:25 PM, Jan 16, 2023. and last updated 5:25 PM, Jan 16, 2023. Jerry Frier, 7, male: June 22, 1943: Rattlesnake: Frier died from rattlesnake bite in Lafayette County, Florida. First Aid Although recorded deaths are rare, the bite can cause severe tissue damage. What are snake bites? According to the World Health Organization (WHO), each year between 81,000 and 138,000 people die from being bitten by a venomous snake, and an additional 400,000 become permanently disabled. About 95% of snakebites occur in rural Africa. The head and tail are stubby and hard to differentiate. They have a dark body with a yellowish ring of scales around the neck. However, true cobras are members of the genusNajawhile the coral snake is a member of the genusMicrurus. On the surface, they constrict their prey. They can be varying shades of gray as a background color and they have black or dark gray blotches down the back. 03 May 17. Their diet mainly consists of aquatic salamanders, but they will also eat frogs, tadpoles, and occasionally fish. The snake struck her main artery. It's looking for mice and wanted a nice shady place to get into," says Mary Wall of the Calusa Nature Center. 7 native species are considered venomous. We need to find more ways to keep all our species alive. On average, about 150 people are bitten each year in Arizona by rattlesnakes. African rock pythonsare 10-16 feet long as adults. But lets see what you can do to avoid adding to the snake bite fatalities statistics. These snakes frequently interbreed with Eastern ratsnakes in the wild. If youre a driver, you have a 1 in 116 chance, Its easy to turn a blind eye to the planets suffering when were not directly affected. They may have a black stripe going down the back. The belly is bright yellow, orange, or red. They are bright green with a yellow or cream belly. If you love to combine traveling with nature exploration, you should know which creatures to expect and what to do when you meet them. A juvenile Cottonmouth can easily be mistaken for a Copperhead snake, due to its bright rust-colored bands and yellow tail. Most remaining bites occur when someone steps on the snake and injures it. They chase down prey and quickly eat it alive. The Dekays brownsnakeis a slender snake that is only 9-13 inches long. All 50 states and Washington, D.C., reported snakebites to children between 2000 and 2013. Do not have debris or food that could attract snakes or their prey. Bites from venomous snakes are extremely rare in the states near the CanadaUS border. While most snakes are not aggressive and will only bite if they feel threatened it is still important to be aware of their . The background color is black, gray, greenish-brown, or tan. The belly is the same color with alternating black bars as well. Thecommon boacan reach 13 feet long, but most stay around 8 feet. He survived in intensive care for 42 days before succumbing to the effects. They chase down their prey and catch it in their jaws and force it to the ground. They eat frogs and fish and consume their prey alive. Dont try to suck out the poison from a bite or try to catch the snake, he warned. The main part of the diet is reptile eggs. Pine snakesare thick snakes that are 48-66 inches long. Glatter said changing lifestyles in the United States have increased the odds for snakebites. Snake bite statistics reveal theres only about 50% of the needed antivenom worldwide. Juveniles are darker with a white band across the back of the head. Accidentally stepped on baby Western Diamondback while climbing down ladder at Possum Kingdom Lake, Texas. About 5.4 million snakebites occur every year worldwide. Were far more threatening to them than they are to us. In the Sunshine State of Florida there are an estimated 50000 snakes. The six species of venomous snakes native to Florida are described in detail below. They only live in the Panhandle east of the Apalachicola River. The Carolinas Poison Center, which offers assistance to venomous snake bite victims and the doctors who treat them, has reported a near quadrupling in North Carolina snake bite incidents compared to this time last year. Despite that, phobia numbers arent decreasing. Many snake bite incidents happen in the US every year, but its not as bad as other places globally. Since only 0.01% of copperhead bites are fatal, we can correctly estimate an average of 1 death every 4 years. Just leave them alone. They can be found throughout most of Florida aside from the Keys and the wetlands south of Lake Okeechobee. . If you or your pet is bitten How Many Snake Bites A Year In Arizona? They eat crayfish mainly, but will also eat other aquatic prey. Non-venomous Scarlet Kingsnake and Scarlet Snake are sometimes confused for coral snakes, because they have similar colors (red, black, and yellow or white) and patterns. Four victims died during the study period, the researchers said. They have a pinkish or gray body with dark chevrons down the back. "In Vietnam there are an estimated 30,000 bites per year. King snakes eat snakes, lizards, and small mammals. There are about 20 species of snakes in Southwest Florida, and four of them are venomous. Thegray rat snakeis 42-72 inches long fully grown. But some of them dont have medical facilities like in the US, resulting in much higher fatality rates. Lets see what your chances of a snake bite in the US are like. Palmetto Poison Center says 266 snake bites have been reported so far in 2019. Do not apply ice. She illegally kept numerous venomous snakes in her home, one of which was a Black Mamba. Cleanse. Found dead in her home in Putnam Co., NY. In fact, your chance of being killed in a car accident is 1 in 112, so I will take my chances on a hiking trail any day. Circumferential bands of dark markings look similar to other snakes, but there are two distinctive features: a red-brown stripe running the length of the back and the black tail. When handled, they will squirm, musk, and flatten the body. Was it a rainy winter in your area? The articles on ReptileHow.comdo not constituteveterinarymedical or other professionalveterinaryhealth careadvice, diagnosis or treatment. They cause between 7,00032,000 deaths per year in Africa. The southern copperhead can only be found in the Panhandle area. Out of those, 2.7 million involve envenoming. They tend to stick close to the water but have been found even in areas without any freshwater sources. August 5 marked the start of this year's 10-day challenge. They have large eyes and yellow lip scales. Alligator bites in Florida have increased from an average of one every three years between 1988 and 1999 to more than three a year in the past five years, according to Inside Science. These snakes eat nearly anything they can catch and overpower. It's far more likely that any snake you encounter in Texas will not be one of the venomous . Collins died from a rattlesnake bite while picking blackberries in Grady County, Georgia. They eat amphibians and fish. 20-25 is the average age of snakebite victims. Brown died of a heart attack one day after he was bitten by a copperhead snake while camping on the Current River, Missouri. . They eat mainly frogs and toads, but will also eat lizards and mammals. They can be up to 8 feet long. Siewe has suffered from many python . Therim-rocked snakeis thin and 7-9 inches long. Antivenom, which is not always available given a shortage in 2012, should be administered within a few hours of a bite in order for it to be effective. They have a brownish background color with two mostly continuous, irregular dark blotches down the back. They have a light background color with dark brown blotches bordered in black. "All snakes will bite when threatened or surprised, but most will usually avoid an encounter if possible and only bite as a last resort . The biggest native snake in Florida is the Eastern indigo snake. Up to 8,000 people are bitten by venomous snakes in the United States each year, but only about five die, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This document is WEC222, one of a 4-part series of the Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department entitled "Dealing with Snakes in Florida's Residential Areas", UF/IFAS Extension. According to the study, anti-venom therapy was administered in about 26 percent of snakebite cases. Perrin was killed by a rattlesnake at Stribling Springs in. The stripes can be yellow, brown, blue, or light green. This snake is highly variable, and some unusual-looking snakes used to be considered separate subspecies. They are thick-bodied and have a distinctive upturned snout. 5. Alexander was bitten during the 23rd Annual Brownwood Rattlesnake Roundup in, Wolford was bitten on the arm by a timber rattlesnake during religious services at the Lord Jesus Temple in Mile Branch, near, Reverend Holbrook was bitten while handling a rattlesnake during religious services in, Bitten on the right hand by a copperhead he picked while playing near his home in, Mounts was bitten on the right arm while handling a snake during a religious service in, Rev. Bitten at her home and died two days later from a bleed in the brain. They live north of Alachua County in the peninsula and the western half of the Panhandle. They eat small snakes like Florida Crowned Snakes almost exclusively. Compare that to a 1 in 37,500 chance of being bitten by a venomous snake. Are snake bites common in Arizona? Her cat Pumpkin enjoys stretching out in the office while mom researches the best information on how to care for their fellow furry friends. The yellow and red are separated by black rings. They are only found in the Panhandle, where they commonly breed with the lighter Florida cottonmouth. They are rarely seen since they spend most of their time underground. The garter snake has three stripes running down the body. Diurnal snakes are most common, but you may also find brown snakes while gardening. The death rate from snake bites in India is 1.28 per 100,000 individuals. Has Symptoms. Venomous animals harm with bites, while poisonous animals harm if you try to bite the animal. Pygmy rattlesnakes are marked by their grey appearance with dark, clay-colored patches. They are typically a light gray, tan, brown, or red with dark blotches on the back and sides. Rough green snakes eat insects and spiders. They can be yellow, tan, olive, brown, gray, orange, or brown. An estimated 1.2 million people have died from snake bites in India in the past 20 years, a new study has found. But the state's poison center says it's unusually busy this fall. . Most snakes in pools fall in while hunting prey. Some animals have no patterns or may be black. Coral snakes are found in all of Florida and Key Largo. The most commonly reported snake bites in Florida are from rattlesnakes. Snake bites are incredibly common in some places. The chin is red or orange. Increasing ownership of snakes, including exotic species, also may contribute to snakebites, the study authors said. They eat invertebrates. They are found in the Panhandle and have a small population in Highlands County along the Lake Wales Ridge. They can also be found in residential neighborhoods built close to their habitat. They are heavy-bodied animals and tend to be 30-48 inches as adults. LEE COUNTY, Fla. -- Across the state, Florida's Poison Control Center has received more than 500 calls about snake bites so far this year. Original publication date July 2007. They prefer cool, clear, fast-moving streams with rocky bottoms. Patients with progressive pain, swelling, abnormally low blood pressure, or seizures clearly need treatment, said Dr. Robert Glatter, an emergency physician at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City. This snake is heavy bodied with a pattern of light brown and dark brown crossbands containing many dark spots and speckles. They are constrictors, but they will eat small prey alive occasionally. He and Jesus Moreida, both of, Wolf, a German tourist, was bitten while hiking near. They are stout and have a pattern of alternating darker markings on the back and sides. The northernmole kingsnakeis typically 30-42 inches long as an adult. Of the 8,000 snake bites in the U.S. each year, only about 20 are from coral snakes, and some of those are dry bites. A mature specimen generally exceeds 6 . They eat frogs, fish, and salamanders. Why is it so hard to treat them? These snakes will roll up their tails and display the bright colors on the underside as a threat display. Florida is the state with the highest number of bites historically. They also have three thin red stripes down the body. The most poisonous snake in the US is the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake. Roughly half of all venomous snake bites are "dry." Mole king snakes are powerful constrictors that prey on snakes, lizards, and small mammals. Black Swamp Snake (Liodytes pygaea)Info & Pictures. Admire snakes from a distance. Maine, for example, theoretically has only one species (timber rattlesnake); it is rarely seen, and then only in the southern part of the state, and the species is likely extirpated in Maine, with the last sighting in 1901. Her enthusiasm for writing and research is behind the most reliable information for pet lovers. South Florida experts in treating snake bites played . They are not found in the Keys. Any venomous snake can be dangerous with neurotoxic complications and problems with blood clotting, said study lead author Dr. Joann Schulte, a medical epidemiologist. They will also eat a wide range of other small prey so long as they can overpower it and consume it alive. They eat mainly small fish, but will also eat fiddler crabs and small frogs. The chances of a pet recovering from a snake bite if treated early is 80%. The pattern is typically dark blotches that are larger on the back than the sides. Identification and Classification of Coral Snakes. Thesouthern hognose snakeis 18-22 inches long and has an upturned snout. They have a large head and scales between the eye and lip scales. Identifying the animal will provide a better chance of getting the correct antivenom. they still happen, so let's see how many shark attacks per year there are, why they happen, and when.
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