} [28], Kissinger received his BA degree summa cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa[29] in political science from Harvard College in 1950, where he lived in Adams House and studied under William Yandell Elliott. [14], In 1938, when Kissinger was 15 years old, he and his family fled Germany as a result of Nazi persecution. This amazing, romantic character suits me precisely because to be alone has always been part of my style or, if you like, my technique. U.S. Congress | After he left Yale, Henry Kissingers son went to England to be a speechwriter for a friend of his father, Tory MP George Walden, for a year. [19][20] After his first year at George Washington High School, he began attending school at night and worked in a shaving brush factory during the day. "[89] In a 1998 interview, Kissinger said: "some countries, the Chinese in particular supported Pol Pot as a counterweight to the Vietnamese supported people and We at least tolerated it." Get all latest content delivered to your email a few times a month. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. [73], Though Nixon had initially supported Kissinger against Thiu, H.R. Help expand Ballotpedia's elections coverage - volunteer with us, .infobox { Kissinger has written over a dozen books on diplomatic history and international relations. From 1995 to 2001, Kissinger served on the board of directors for Freeport-McMoRan, a multinational copper and gold producer with significant mining and milling operations in Papua, Indonesia. In September 1973, Nixon fired Rogers as Secretary of State and replaced him with Kissinger. Fleischers ex-husband, Kissinger was born on May 27, 1923, to Louis and Paula (Stern) Kissinger, Jews living inNazi Germany. She previously graduated from Muhlenberg College. Kissinger also noted there was always the danger that a computer could make a decision to start a nuclear war before diplomacy had been exhausted, or for a reason that would not be understandable to the operators. [155] At the height of the 1975 Sahara crisis, Kissinger misled Gerald Ford into thinking the International Court of Justice had ruled in favor of Morocco. According to Ben Kiernan, the invasion and occupation resulted in the deaths of nearly a quarter of the Timorese population from 1975 to 1981. There was student opposition to the appointment, which became a subject of media commentary. Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update. Henry Kissinger 1833 - 1871. } Kissinger was born on May 27, 1923, to Louis and Paula (Stern) Kissinger, Jews living in Nazi Germany. font-size: 1.2em; Federal courts | background-color: green; "[204], In December 2016, Kissinger advised then President-elect Donald Trump to accept "Crimea as a part of Russia" in an attempt to secure a rapprochement between the United States and Russia, whose relations soured as a result of the Crimean crisis. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. Hillary Clinton had cultivated a close relationship with Kissinger, describing him as a "friend" and a source of "counsel". By this time he was arguably "one of the most important theorists about foreign policy ever to be produced by the United States of America", according to his official biographer Niall Ferguson. [10], Kissinger was born Heinz Alfred Kissinger on May 27, 1923, in Frth, Bavaria, Germany, the son of homemaker Paula (ne Stern; 19011998, from Leutershausen), and Louis Kissinger (18871982), a schoolteacher. [227][228] In response, candidate Bernie Sanders issued a critique of Kissinger's foreign policy, declaring, "I am proud to say that Henry Kissinger is not my friend. [86] The same month, he also lobbied Mao and Zhou to end Chinese military aid to North Vietnam. Kissinger's diplomacy led to economic and cultural exchanges between the two sides and the establishment of "liaison offices" in the Chinese and American capitals, though full normalization of relations with China would not occur until 1979. David Kissinger and Elizabeth Kissinger are the children of Henry Kissinger. In 1976, he was secretly involved in thwarting efforts by the Carter administration to indict three Chilean intelligence agents for masterminding the 1976 assassination of Orlando Letelier. width: 250px; Some people think that I carefully plan what are to be the consequences, for the public, of any of my initiatives or efforts. display: inline-block; if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; .leg-hnt-container { They had two children, Elizabeth and David, and divorced in 1964. Ballotpedia features 393,611 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. After the involvement of the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces in the independence struggles in Angola and Mozambique, Kissinger said that unless Cuba withdrew its forces relations would not be normalized. margin: 3px 0; He was preceded by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, and succeeded by Justice Sandra Day O'Connor. text-align: center; Finally on December 7, Indonesian forces invaded the former Portuguese colony. font-weight: bold; Search instead in. Personal details about David include: political affiliation is none; ethnicity is Middle Eastern American; and religious views are listed as Jewish. vertical-align: top; padding-left: 10px; Kissinger married Ann Fleischer who also had come to this country from Germany on February 6, 1949. In February 1972, at the Washington Press Club annual congressional dinner, "Kissinger mocked his reputation as a secret swinger. flex-direction: column; [154], The Kissingerian doctrine endorsed the forced concession of Spanish Sahara to Morocco. [12] In his youth, Kissinger enjoyed playing soccer. In 1998, in response to the 2002 Winter Olympic bid scandal, the International Olympic Committee formed a commission, called the "2000 Commission", to recommend reforms, which Kissinger served on. I'm not at all afraid of losing my public; I can allow myself to say what I think. display: block; The couple immediately flew to Acapulco for a Mexican honeymoon according to NYtimes. The ambitious Young man returned to the U.S. to attend a New York law school, thinking he might enter politics. display: inline-block; Showing Editorial results for david kissinger. [3] A Jewish refugee who fled Nazi Germany with his family in 1938, Kissinger excelled academically, receiving his BA degree summa cum laude from Harvard College in 1950, studying under William Yandell Elliott. We encourage you to research and examine . They had two children, Elizabeth and David. SAN JOSE, CALIF. -- A former estate attorney told jurors in Elizabeth Holmes' criminal trial that he invested $6 million in Theranos after being introduced to Holmes by ex-Secretary of State. .leg-hnt-responsive-columns { [197] Kissinger previously said that a potential war between China and the United States would be "worse than the world wars that ruined European civilization". Kissinger married Ann Fleischer who also had come to this country from Germany on February 6, 1949. .leg-hnt-flex-item { [179] Most importantly he dismissed the notion of Serbs and Croats being aggressors or separatist, saying that "they can't be separating from something that has never existed". Outside of academia, he served as a consultant to several government agencies and think tanks, including the Operations Research Office, the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Department of State, and the RAND Corporation. The reason behind their divorce was not made public. 2 Culture This film, not 'The Fabelmans,' was the greatest Jewish film story of 2022. font-size: 110%; Search instead in Creative? Graebner, Norman A. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. When Elizabeth Kissinger was born on 26 August 1826, in Limerick Township, Montgomery, Pennsylvania, United States, her father, Abraham L. Kissinger Jr, was 33 and her mother, Susanna Seidel, was 30. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. "Henry Kissinger and American Foreign Policy: A Contemporary Appraisal". However, he quickly changed his mind and followed Kennedy's policy. Striving for prevention and early detection, she is dedicated to transforming health care around the world. [63] Though Kissinger did not regard South Vietnam as important in its own right, he believed it was necessary to support South Vietnam to maintain the United States as a global power, believing that none of America's allies would trust the United States if South Vietnam were abandoned too quickly.[64]. } [18], Kissinger spent his high school years in the Washington Heights section of Upper Manhattan as part of the German Jewish immigrant community that resided there at the time. David was with his father during the final days of the Nixon presidency. MartinZhou, Martin, "Millions of Eyes on Clash of Titans". [111], Kissinger promised the Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir that the United States would replace its losses in equipment after the war, but sought initially to delay arm shipments to Israel, as he believed it would improve the odds of making peace along the lines of United Nations Security Council Resolution 242. flex-wrap: wrap; However, Ann Fleischer also became the bride of Dr. Saul G. Cohen, a scientist, and professor of chemistry at Brandeis University. Ki, Youn. Defeating Defeatism and Jimmy Carter", "Kissinger resigns as head of 9/11 commission", "Henry Kissinger paid $5m to steer Rio Tinto through Stern Hu debacle and consolidate China links", "Trump Holds Meetings With Haley, Kissinger and Sessions", "Russian government releases photos of Oval Office meeting". break-inside: avoid-column; China, first of all. [216][217][218][219] Critics on the right, such as Ray Takeyh, have faulted Kissinger for his role in the Nixon administration's opening to China and secret negotiations with North Vietnam. [74] Kissinger regarded Nixon's 69 amendments as "preposterous" as he knew Th would never accept them. Henry Alfred Kissinger KCMG (/ksndr/;[2] German: [ks]; born Heinz Alfred Kissinger, May 27, 1923) is a German-born American politician, diplomat, and geopolitical consultant who served as United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor under the presidential administrations of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. He received his MA and PhD degrees at Harvard University in 1951 and 1954, respectively. For confrontation? .leg-hnt-toggle-text { Kissinger's position was generally supportive of Deng Xiaoping's decision to use the military against the demonstrating students and he opposed economic sanctions.[166]. [198], Kissinger's position on this issue of U.S.Iran talks was reported by the Tehran Times to be that "Any direct talks between the U.S. and Iran on issues such as the nuclear dispute would be most likely to succeed if they first involved only diplomatic staff and progressed to the level of secretary of state before the heads of state meet. Takeyh writes that while rapprochement with China was a worthy goal, the Nixon administration failed to achieve any meaningful concessions from Chinese officials in return, as China continued to support North Vietnam and various "revolutionary forces throughout the Third World", "nor does there appear to be even a remote, indirect connection between Nixon and Kissinger's diplomacy and the communist leadership's decision, after Mao's bloody rule, to move away from a communist economy towards state capitalism. 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